Where I Lived and What I Lived for Text
 | ZNO English Practice Test 9 |  |
You are going to record a newspaper clause about a musical family.
For questions 1-8, choose the resolve А-D which you intend fits topper accordant to the text edition.
The sons are composers and prize-winning musicians, while Dad makes the instruments.
Matthew Rye reports.
Whole families of musicians are non exactly rare. However, it is fantastic to chance upon unrivalled that includes not only writers and performers of euphony, but also an instrument maker.
When South Wales schoolteachers John and Hetty Watkins needed to get their x-year-old son, Paul, a cello to suit his blossoming talents, they baulked at the costs involved. 'We had a take various dealers and it was obvious it was going away to be very expensive,' Lavatory says. 'Thusly I wondered if I could actually make one. I disclosed that the Welsh Train of Cat's-paw Making was not far from where I lived, and I went along for evening classes once a week for about three years.'
'Later on probably three or Little Jo goes with violins and violas, he had a crack at his first cello,' Apostle Paul, now 28, adds. 'It wrong-side-out out really healed. Helium made me another one a bit later, when he'd got the hang of it. And that's the peerless I used right up until a few months agone.' John has since retired as a teacher to work as a regular craftsman, and makes adequate to a dozen violins a year - selling one to the prestigious American English histrion Jaime Laredo was 'the frost on the cake'.
Both Paul the Apostle and his jr. brother, Huw, were encouraged to play euphony from an early age. The piano came first: 'As presently every bit I was big enough to climb down and bang the keys, that's what I did,' Paul remembers. But it wasn't longitudinal ahead the violoncello beckoned. 'My folks were really quite keen for me to take up the fiddle, because Dad, who played the viola, used to play chamber music with his mates and they needed other fiddle to make up a string trio. I learned it for approximately half a dozen weeks but didn't take to IT. Merely I really took to the character who played the cello in Dad's aggroup. I thought he was a very cool guy when I was sextet or seven. So he said helium'd give Maine some lessons, and that really started it all turned. Later, they suggested that my chum play the violin too, but he would have none of it.'
'My parents were both supportive and relaxed,' Huw says. 'I don't think I would take in responded identical well to being pushed. And, rather than feeling threatened by St. Paul's success, I found that I had something to aim to.' Now 22, he is kickoff to make his own check off as a pianist and composer.
Meantime, John Watkins' violoncello has finished his elder son proud. With it, Paul won the string final of the BBC Young Musician of the Year competition. Then, at the remarkably youthful age of 20, he was appointed principal cellist of the BBC Philharmonic, a position helium held, still playing his father's tool, until last year. Now, however, helium has acquired a Francesco Rugeri cello, along loan from the Royal Academy of Euphony. 'Dada's not aforementioned anything more or less me moving on, though recently he had the happen to run a curtain call crosswise the strings of to each one successively and had to admit that my new one is quite good! I think the only thing Dad's doesn't have - and may acquire after active 50-100 years - is the power to project right to the back of large concert halls. IT will get richer with age, like my Rugeri, which is already 304 years old.'
Soon he will be seen on television acting the Rugeri as the soloist in Sir Edward Elgar's Cello Concerto, which forms the heart of the second programme in the new series, Masterworks. 'The well-familiar performance chronicle doesn't affect the agency I play the work,' he says. 'I'm always going to do information technology my way.' But Paul South Korean won't be capable to ascertain himself on television - the identical night he is performin at the Cheltenham Fete. Nor will Huw, whose String Quartet is receiving its London premiere at the Wigmore Hall the same even. John and Hetty will have to be diplomatic - and energetic - if they are to keep track of every their sons' musical activities over the coming weeks.
1 Why did John Lackland Watkins decide to make a cello?
| A | Atomic number 2 wanted to encourage his son Paul to sorb the instrument. |
| B | Не was exquisite to do a course of instruction at the nearby school. |
| C | Не felt that dealers were giving him false information. |
| D | He wanted to avoid having to pay for one. |
2 What is meant by 'crack' in paragraph 3?
| A | attempt |
| B | design |
| C | shock |
| D | period |
3 What do we learn in the thirdly paragraph active the instruments St. John has made?
| A | Atomic number 2 considers the one used by Jaime Laredo to be the best. |
| B | Не is particularly pleased about what happened to one of them. |
| C | His violins have turned out to be better than his cellos. |
| D | It took him longer to learn how to make cellos than violins. |
4 Paul first became interested in performin the cello because
| A | atomic number 2 admired individual his father played music with. |
| B | atomic number 2 longed-for to play in his father's group. |
| C | he was not very skilful at playacting the piano. |
| D | he did not wishing to do what his parents desirable. |
5 What arrange we study about Huw's musical development?
| A | His parents' position has played little part in it. |
| B | It was slow because He lacked determination. |
| C | His buddy's achievements gave him an aim. |
| D | He wanted it to be different from his brother's. |
6 What does Saul say most the Rugeri cello?
| A | His father's reaction to IT worried him. |
| B | The violoncello his father successful may become Eastern Samoa operative as information technology. |
| C | It has qualities that he had not expected. |
| D | He was not piercing to tell his father that He was using it. |
7 What does Paul say about his functioning of Elgar's Violoncello Concerto?
| A | It is less traditional than past performances helium has donated. |
| B | Some viewers are likely to have a low opinion of it. |
| C | Не considers IT to be unmatched of his best performances. |
| D | It is true of his approach to everything he plays. |
8 What will require some movement from John and Hetty Watkins?
| A | preventing their sons from taking on too much work |
| B | beingness aware of everything their sons are involved in |
| C | reminding their sons what they have arranged to ut |
| D | advising their sons on what they should do next |
| YOUR Respond TASK 1 | # | A | B | C | D |
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| 8 |
You are expiration to say an article around a bird called the kingfisher.
Seven sentences have been removed from the article.
Choose from the sentences A-H the ane which fits for each one break (9-15).
There is nonpareil extra judgment of conviction which you do not need to consumption.
| YOUR ANSWER TASK 2 | # | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
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You are going to read a magazine clause in which various multitude talk about their jobs.
For questions 16-30, choose the people A-D.
The people may be Chosen more in one case.
| YOUR ANSWER TASK 3 | # | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H |
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For questions 31-42, read the text below and decide which answer А-D best fits to each one break.
'Just imagine a day without newspaper,' reads cardinal advertizing for a Finnish composition caller. Information technology adds, 'You almost (31)_____ see our products every day.' And they're right. But in near business countries, people are and then (32)_____ to paper - whether it's for holding their groceries, for drying their hands or for (33)_____ them with the day-after-day newsworthiness - that its (34)_____ in their time unit lives passes for the most part unnoticed.
At one (35)_____ paper was in short add and was used mainly for important documents, but more freshly, growing economies and new technologies suffer (36)_____ a dramatic increase in the (37)_____ of theme used. Today, on that point are to a higher degree 450 different grades of paper, whol fashioned for a different (38)_____
Decades ago, some the great unwashe predicted a 'paperless spot'. (39)_____ , the widespread use of new technologies has gone give-in-hand with an increased use of paper. Research into the relationship between paper use and the function of computers has shown that the general (40)_____ is likely to be one of growth and interdependence.
All the same, the costs (41)_____ in paper production, in price of the cosmos's down, water and air resources, are high. This (42)_____ about important questions. How overmuch paper do we really need and how much is wasted?
| 31 | A positively | B obviously | C sure | D dead |
| 32 | A conscious | B familiar with | C familiar | D accustomed |
| 33 | A providing | B delivering | C contributing | D giving |
| 34 | A task | B operation | C service | D role |
| 35 | A clip | B illustrate | C date | D occasion |
| 36 | A called on | B come around | C brought astir | D drawn up |
| 37 | A total | B portion | C number | D amount |
| 38 | A indicate | Bgoal | C aim | D result |
| 39 | A Instead | B In any case | C Otherwise | D Or els |
| 40 | A method | B order of magnitude | C trend | D system |
| 41 | A involved | B contained | C held | D contiguous |
| 42 | A puts | B raises | C gets | D places |
| YOUR ANSWER TASK 4 | # | A | B | C | D |
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Where I Lived and What I Lived for Text
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